Horn of Africa

The Horn of Africa is a region in Eastern Africa that includes countries like Ethiopia, Somalia, Djibouti, and Eritrea. It’s characterized by a prominent, horn-shaped landmass protruding into the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. This area is known for its diverse cultures, histories, and landscapes—ranging from highlands and deserts to coastal plains. The Horn is strategically important due to its vital ports, waterways, and proximity to the Middle East. It has experienced political challenges, conflicts, and humanitarian issues, but also holds significant cultural and economic significance within the continent and beyond.