Hongmen (Chinese Masonic Brotherhood)

Hongmen, also known as the Chinese Masonic Brotherhood, is a historic secret society originating in 18th-century China. Initially formed to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and restore Han Chinese rule, it served as a mutual aid organization promoting loyalty, patriotism, and unity among members. Over time, Hongmen expanded its influence into revolutionary activities, political movements, and social networks. Today, it is sometimes associated with cultural or social groups, though its historical reputation is tied to clandestine political efforts and brotherhood alliances, reflecting a complex blend of patriotism, resistance, and secretive camaraderie within Chinese history.