Homer's Epic Poems

Homer’s epic poems, the "Iliad" and the "Odyssey," are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. The "Iliad" focuses on the Trojan War, exploring themes of heroism, honor, and the human condition through characters like Achilles. The "Odyssey" follows the hero Odysseus’s challenging journey home after the war, emphasizing resilience, cleverness, and the significance of home and family. These narratives combine myth, history, and moral lessons, deeply influencing Western storytelling and culture. Homer’s use of rich language and poetic devices also establishes the art of epic poetry itself.