
Holy Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate
The Holy Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate is a governing council of senior bishops responsible for making major decisions regarding the spiritual and administrative affairs of the Orthodox Christian Church under the Ecumenical Patriarchate. It functions as a central authority, guiding theological doctrine, church policies, and pastoral practice for the Patriarchate based in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul). Comprising hierarchs elected or appointed according to tradition, the Synod ensures unity within the church and coordinates its activities across its jurisdiction, maintaining doctrinal consistency and overseeing church life worldwide.