Holons

Holons are entities that are simultaneously whole and part of a larger system. Think of a holon like a cell in the body: it functions independently but also contributes to the health of the entire organism. This concept helps us understand complex systems, such as organizations or ecosystems, where each part has its own identity and purpose, yet remains integrated within the whole. Holons operate at multiple levels, maintaining their individuality while supporting the greater system's functionality and stability.