Hollandization

Hollandization refers to the period when the Netherlands exerted strong influence over Indonesia, particularly from the 19th century to the mid-20th century. During this time, the Dutch implemented policies that aimed to control land, resources, and governance, integrating Indonesia into their colonial empire. This process involved economic exploitation, cultural assimilation efforts, and administrative control, which significantly impacted Indonesian society. Hollandization is often associated with the colonial legacy that shaped Indonesia’s development, economy, and cultural identity, leaving a lasting imprint on the nation's history.