HMS Endeavour

HMS Endeavour was a British Royal Navy ship launched in 1764, best known for its role in Captain James Cook's 1768-1771 voyage. It was a sturdy, 366-ton bark built for exploration and scientific discovery. During the voyage, Endeavour charted New Zealand and the eastern coast of Australia, contributing significantly to European knowledge of the Pacific. Its journey helped establish important scientific and geographical information, shaping future explorations. The ship’s design allowed it to navigate challenging waters, making it a key instrument in 18th-century exploration and expanding understanding of the world.