Hmong 18 clans

The Hmong 18 clans are kinship groups that serve as social and genealogical identifiers among the Hmong people. Each clan is associated with a specific surname, and members typically trace their ancestry to a common founder within the clan. These clans help maintain social cohesion, guide marriage choices, and preserve cultural traditions. They are not based solely on blood relation but encompass shared history, rituals, and responsibilities. While the number 18 is traditional, clans may vary, with some Hmong communities recognizing more or fewer clans. Overall, they are vital to Hmong identity and social structure.