Hjaltland (historical name for Shetland)

Hjaltland is the historical name for the Shetland Islands, located northeast of mainland Scotland. These islands have a rich history influenced by Norse and Scottish cultures, with Norse settlers first arriving around the 8th-9th centuries. Hjaltland reflects the Norse heritage, and the islands were part of the Norse earldom before becoming Scottish territory in the 15th century. Today, Shetland retains cultural ties to Scandinavia and has a unique blend of Scottish and Norse traditions, known for its maritime economy, vibrant festivals, and rugged landscapes. The name Hjaltland emphasizes its Norse roots and historical significance.