Hittite Religion

Hittite religion was polytheistic, with a diverse pantheon of gods and goddesses representing natural forces, cosmic principles, and societal values. Their beliefs emphasized divine kingship, rituals, and offerings to maintain harmony between gods and humans. Major deities included the storm god Teshub and the sun god Arinna. Religious practices involved elaborate ceremonies, sacrifices, and treaty obligations with gods, often reflected in their architecture, texts, and royal ceremonies. The Hittites also adopted and adapted deities from neighboring cultures, enriching their spiritual landscape and emphasizing the importance of divine favor for political stability and prosperity.