History of Venice

Venice, a city built on 118 small islands in northern Italy, developed around the 5th century as a refuge from invasions. Over centuries, it grew into a powerful maritime republic, thriving through trade, particularly in silk, spices, and Venetian glass. Its unique architecture features canals replacing roads, and it became a cultural and economic hub during the Renaissance. Venice played a major role in European politics, art, and commerce until its decline in the 18th century. Today, it is renowned for its historical architecture, art, and waterways, symbolizing a unique blend of history, culture, and resilience.