history of Małopolska

Małopolska, or Lesser Poland, is a historic region in southern Poland with roots dating back to the early medieval period. It was a key part of the Kingdom of Poland, serving as its political, cultural, and economic heart, especially centered around Kraków, the former capital. Throughout history, it experienced various influences, including invasions, partitions, and shifting borders. Despite these changes, Małopolska remained a vibrant cultural hub, known for its medieval architecture, universities, and traditions. Today, it retains its historical significance while evolving into a modern region with rich heritage and natural landscapes.