History of execution

The history of execution refers to the long-standing practice of carrying out legal punishments for crimes through methods like hanging, firing squads, electric chairs, and lethal injections. It has evolved over centuries from public, often brutal displays to more regulated and secretive procedures. While historically used as a form of justice and deterrence, the practice is also the subject of ethical debates regarding morality, human rights, and effectiveness. Different cultures and countries have varied perspectives, leading some to abolish or restrict use, while others continue to maintain capital punishment.