History of Bioterrorism

Bioterrorism refers to the intentional release of pathogens—bacteria, viruses, or toxins—to harm or intimidate populations. Throughout history, there are instances such as the use of biological agents in World War I and the 2001 anthrax attacks in the U.S. These events highlight vulnerabilities in public health and the potential for devastating effects on society. The motivations behind bioterrorism can vary, including political objectives and ideological beliefs. Governments and organizations worldwide are now increasingly focused on preparing for and preventing bioterrorism through surveillance, research, and emergency response strategies to protect public health and safety.