Historical figure in South African history

Nelson Mandela was a key leader in South Africa’s fight against apartheid, a system of racial segregation. Born in 1918, he spent 27 years in prison for advocating equality. After his release, Mandela helped dismantle apartheid laws through peaceful negotiations. In 1994, he became South Africa’s first Black president, symbolizing hope and unity for a deeply divided nation. His leadership emphasized reconciliation and human rights, making him a global symbol of resistance to oppression and the pursuit of justice.