Historical events in Islam

Historical events in Islam include the life of Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century, who received divine revelations leading to the founding of Islam. Key moments are the Hijra (migration) to Medina, the establishment of a Muslim community, and the compilation of the Quran. The Caliphate period expanded Islamic rule across parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe. Significant events also include the Sunni-Shia split over leadership disputes, and various cultural and scientific advances during the Islamic Golden Age. These events shaped the growth, beliefs, and diversity of the Muslim world today.