historical development of art

The history of art reflects humanity's evolving creativity and worldview. Starting with prehistoric cave paintings, early societies expressed stories and beliefs visually. Ancient civilizations like Egypt and Greece developed distinct styles, focusing on idealized figures and mythologies. During the Middle Ages, religious themes dominated, while the Renaissance revived realistic perspective and human anatomy. The Baroque era emphasized drama, and the 19th century saw movements like Impressionism capturing fleeting moments. Modern art explores abstract ideas and diverse media, continually pushing boundaries. This progression mirrors cultural shifts, technological advances, and changing perceptions of beauty and truth across history.