Histoire coloniale

Histoire coloniale, or colonial history, studies the period when European and other powers expanded into Africa, Asia, and the Americas to establish colonies. It examines the motivations, processes, and impacts of colonization, including economic exploitation, cultural changes, and resistance movements. This field explores how colonial rule shaped societies, borders, and identities, often resulting in lasting social and political consequences for colonized peoples. It provides a historical perspective on global inequalities and the legacy of empire-building, illustrating how colonial powers influenced world development and individual nations' histories.