Hispaniola (island)

Hispaniola is an island in the Caribbean, shared by the countries of the Dominican Republic and Haiti. It covers about 76,000 square kilometers and is the second-largest island in the region. The island features diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and beaches. Historically, it was the first land encountered by Europeans in the Americas and played a significant role in colonial history. Today, it is known for its cultural diversity, vibrant communities, and tourism. The Dominican Republic occupies the eastern part, while Haiti covers the western portion, each with its own language, culture, and government.