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Hindustani vocal music

Hindustani vocal music is a classical tradition from North India, emphasizing improvisation and emotional expression within a structured framework called a "rag." Singers develop a deep connection with a chosen rag through intricate melodic patterns, rhythmic cycles called "tal," and thematic improvisations. The style emphasizes spontaneity, soulfulness, and technical mastery, often accompanied by instruments like the harmonium and tabla. It is a form of spiritual and cultural expression that requires disciplined training, patience, and sensitivity to nuances, aiming to evoke deep emotional responses and spiritual connection in both performers and audiences.