High temperature gas-cooled reactors

High temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs) are a type of nuclear power plant that uses helium gas as a coolant and graphite as a moderator. They operate at higher temperatures than conventional reactors, which improves efficiency and can produce process heat for industrial uses. The design offers enhanced safety because the helium coolant is inert and won’t react with materials or cause corrosion. Additionally, HTGRs produce minimal radioactive waste and have inherent safety features that reduce the risk of accidents. They are seen as a promising technology for cleaner, safer, and more efficient nuclear energy generation.