High-density materials

High-density materials are substances in which a large amount of mass occupies a given volume, meaning they are relatively heavy for their size. This quality often results from tightly packed atoms or molecules. These materials are important in engineering and manufacturing, as their density contributes to strength, stability, and energy absorption. Examples include metals like tungsten and lead, which are used for radiation shielding, aerospace components, and ballast. High density enhances performance in applications requiring durability and resistance to forces due to the material's ability to withstand stress and distribute loads effectively.