
HIE
HIE, or Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, is a condition that occurs when the brain doesn't get enough oxygen and blood flow around the time of birth. This deprivation can damage brain cells, potentially leading to disabilities such as developmental delays, movement problems, or seizures. It often results from complications during labor and delivery, like umbilical cord problems or placental issues. Prompt medical treatment can improve outcomes, but the extent of brain injury depends on how severe and how long the oxygen deprivation lasts. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing the condition.