Hetman

A hetman was a historical military leader and commander-in-chief, primarily in Eastern Europe, especially in Ukraine and Lithuania, during the Renaissance and early modern periods. The role combined military authority with political influence, often serving as the head of state or ruler of a region, especially in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Hetmans organized and led armies, defended territories, and sometimes played roles in governance. The position was significant in shaping military strategy and national identity, functioning as both a military leader and a political figure within these societies.