Herniation theory

Herniation theory describes how tissues or organs can push through an opening or weakened area in surrounding structures, often due to increased pressure or structural weakness. For example, a herniated disc occurs when soft material from inside the spinal disc bulges out through a tear or weakness in the outer layer, potentially causing pain or nerve issues. Essentially, herniation involves part of a structure protruding beyond its normal boundaries, which can disrupt function and cause symptoms depending on the location and severity.