Hereditary Diseases

Hereditary diseases are medical conditions passed from parents to their children through genes. These diseases occur due to mutations or changes in the DNA, which can affect various aspects of health. Common examples include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and certain types of cancer. Not everyone inherits these conditions; it often depends on the combination of genes from both parents. Genetic counseling can help families understand their risks and options for managing hereditary diseases, emphasizing the importance of genetics in health and disease prevention.