Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) syndrome

Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) syndrome is a genetic condition that increases the risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers due to inherited gene mutations, mainly in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. These mutations disrupt the body's ability to repair damaged DNA, leading to a higher likelihood of cancer. People with HBOC often have a family history of these cancers, and the syndrome can affect both men and women. Knowing about HBOC helps in taking preventive measures like screening, lifestyle changes, or preventive surgeries to reduce cancer risk.