Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Hepatitis C is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver, often leading to inflammation, and can cause serious health issues like liver cirrhosis or cancer. The virus spreads mainly through contact with infected blood, for example, through sharing needles or unsterilized medical equipment. Many people may not show symptoms for years, making it easy to overlook. Blood tests can detect the virus, and while there is no vaccine, effective antiviral treatments can cure most infections. Preventive measures focus on avoiding blood exposure and practicing safe behaviors to reduce transmission risks.