Henry Murray (historian)

Henry Murray was a prominent American historian and psychologist known for his work in personality theory and measurement. He developed the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), a projective test used to assess individuals' motives, desires, and personality traits through ambiguous images. Murray's approach combined psychological insights with an interest in understanding human behavior and motivation. His work has influenced fields like clinical psychology, personality assessment, and even the study of leaders and decision-making. Overall, Murray contributed significantly to exploring how internal psychological factors shape people’s actions and personalities.