Henry Murray

Henry Murray was an American psychologist known for his work in personality theory. He believed that each person’s personality is shaped by a unique combination of motives and needs that influence behavior. Murray developed the idea that understanding these underlying drives can explain why individuals act differently in various situations. He also created assessments to measure these needs, helping to predict behavior and personal qualities. His work contributed to the understanding of human motivations and the complexity of personality, emphasizing that people’s actions are driven by internal forces that are both dynamic and personalized.