
Hempelian schema
The Hempelian schema is a way of understanding scientific explanations. It states that a good explanation shows how a specific event or fact (the phenomenon) can be logically derived from general laws, along with the initial conditions. Essentially, it connects the particular to the general, demonstrating how the event makes sense within established scientific principles. This approach emphasizes that explanations are not just descriptions but logical inferences that link observations to broader theories, helping us understand why things happen based on known facts and laws.