Hemodilution

Hemodilution is a medical process where the concentration of red blood cells and other components in the blood is decreased by adding fluids, usually saline or similar solutions. This can occur intentionally during surgeries or treatments to reduce blood viscosity and improve circulation, or unintentionally due to excessive fluid administration. While it can help manage blood loss or lower blood pressure temporarily, it also results in a lower capacity to carry oxygen throughout the body, which is why careful monitoring is essential. Overall, hemodilution alters the blood's composition to achieve specific medical goals or respond to certain conditions.