Hemlock (Conium maculatum)

Hemlock (Conium maculatum) is a highly toxic perennial plant characterized by fern-like, feathery leaves and small white flowers arranged in umbrella-shaped clusters. Native to Europe but found in many regions, it contains potent alkaloids that can cause paralysis, respiratory failure, and death if ingested. The plant often grows in moist areas and can be mistaken for edible wild plants, making identification crucial. Historically known for its use in ancient executions, hemlock is dangerous and should be avoided unless properly identified and handled by experts. Always exercise caution around wild plants, especially those resembling hemlock.