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Hematological Oncology

Hematological oncology is a branch of medicine that focuses on cancers affecting the blood, bone marrow, and lymphatic system, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. In laboratory hematology, specialists analyze blood samples to identify abnormal cells and assess blood function. This involves various tests to measure blood counts, examine cell shapes, and detect cancer markers. The insights gained help doctors diagnose the type of cancer, determine its stage, and develop effective treatment plans. Overall, hematological oncology plays a vital role in understanding and managing blood-related cancers.