Helicon sources

Helicon sources are specialized devices used to generate high-density plasma, often for applications like ion implantation or plasma processing. They work by creating a magnetic field configuration that traps and efficiently sustains a plasma using radiofrequency (RF) energy. The "helicon" refers to the helical magnetic fields that help confine and heat the plasma, making the process more efficient and producing a high density of ions. These sources are valued for their ability to produce stable, uniform plasmas at relatively low power levels, enhancing the effectiveness of various industrial and research applications involving plasma technology.