Heinrich Bruening

Heinrich Brüning was a German politician who served as Chancellor from 1930 to 1932 during the Weimar Republic. Faced with economic hardship from the Great Depression, he implemented austerity measures to reduce government spending and stabilize the economy. Although aimed at restoring confidence, these policies worsened unemployment and social hardship, leading to increased political instability. Brüning's leadership is often associated with the decline of democratic processes in Germany, ultimately contributing to the rise of the Nazi party. His tenure reflects the challenges of managing economic crisis amid fragile democratic institutions.