
Healthcare sterilization
Healthcare sterilization is a process used to eliminate all forms of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores from medical tools and equipment, ensuring they are safe for patient use. This is crucial in preventing infections. Methods include steam sterilization (autoclaving), chemical sterilants, dry heat, and radiation, chosen based on the material and item being sterilized. Proper sterilization protocols follow strict guidelines to ensure effectiveness and safety, maintaining a sterile environment in healthcare settings.