health care ethics

Health care ethics is the study of moral principles guiding medical practice and health care decisions. It involves balancing patient autonomy (the right to make informed choices), beneficence (acting in the patient's best interest), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), and justice (ensuring fair access to care). Ethical dilemmas can arise in situations like end-of-life care, informed consent, and resource allocation. These principles help health care professionals navigate complex situations, respect patients' rights, and ensure fair treatment, fostering trust and integrity within the healthcare system.