
Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump
Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump is a historic site in Alberta, Canada, where Indigenous peoples used a large cliff to hunt buffalo. They orchestrated a mass drive, guiding herds over the edge to harvest meat efficiently. This method minimized physical effort and allowed for large-scale hunting, vital for their sustenance and culture. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its exceptional ability to demonstrate Indigenous hunting practices that relied on understanding animal behavior and teamwork. It offers insight into the traditional ecological knowledge and survival strategies of the Plains Peoples for thousands of years.