HCR-20 (Historical, Clinical, Risk Management-20)

The HCR-20 (Historical, Clinical, Risk Management-20) is a structured assessment tool used by mental health and criminal justice professionals to evaluate an individual's risk of violent behavior. It considers three areas: past factors (Historical), current mental state and behaviors (Clinical), and future planning or circumstances that might increase risk (Risk Management). By systematically reviewing these 20 items, practitioners can identify potential warning signs and develop strategies to manage or reduce violence risks effectively, aiding in making informed decisions about safety and intervention.