HCR-20 (Historical Clinical Risk-20)

The HCR-20 (Historical-Clinical-Risk Management-20) is a structured assessment tool used by mental health professionals to evaluate the risk of violent behavior in individuals. It considers three areas: historical factors (past behaviors and experiences), clinical factors (current mental state and risks), and risk management factors (plans and strategies to prevent violence). By systematically examining these areas, clinicians can better understand and manage potential risks, aiding in decision-making about treatment, supervision, and safety measures. The HCR-20 helps ensure assessments are comprehensive, consistent, and evidence-based.