HAZOP

HAZOP, or Hazard and Operability Study, is a systematic method used to identify potential hazards and operational issues in complex processes, such as chemical plants or manufacturing facilities. Teams of experts review the process step-by-step, analyzing how deviations from normal operation—like leaks, blockages, or equipment failures—could lead to safety risks or inefficiencies. The goal is to proactively find vulnerabilities and implement safeguards before accidents occur, ensuring that plants operate safely, reliably, and within regulations. HAZOP is a key part of risk management, fostering a thorough understanding of process safety.