
Hartz IV
Hartz IV is the German government's social welfare program providing financial support and assistance to unemployed or low-income individuals. It aims to help people cover essential living expenses, such as housing, food, and healthcare, while they seek employment or improve their skills. Funded through taxes, Hartz IV also includes services like job placement and training to promote self-sufficiency. It is part of broader labor market reforms introduced in the early 2000s to encourage employment and reduce dependency on welfare.