Hart-Celler Act

The Hart-Celler Act, enacted in 1965, is a U.S. law that changed immigration policies by eliminating national origin quotas, which had favored Europeans. Instead, it established a system based on family reunification and skilled immigrants, promoting a more diverse influx of newcomers from around the world. This act significantly increased immigration from Asia, Africa, and Latin America, reshaping the demographic makeup of the United States. It aimed to create a more equitable and fair immigration process, moving away from racist policies and reflecting the country's growing diversity.