Hardy’s Irony

Hardy’s Irony occurs when there’s a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens, often highlighting life's unpredictability. It involves situations where the outcome turns out to be the opposite of what characters or readers anticipate, emphasizing the often cruel or uncertain nature of reality. For example, a character might work tirelessly to avoid a specific fate, only to inadvertently bring it closer. Hardy uses this irony to underscore themes of human vulnerability and the unpredictability of life, creating a poignant sense of tragic unforeseen consequences.