Haldane's Theory of Dive Physiology

Haldane's Theory explains how the body manages oxygen and carbon dioxide during diving. It suggests that when a diver breathes air at the surface, their blood becomes slightly more acidic after diving because CO₂ builds up in tissues. To compensate, the body reduces the amount of CO₂ in tissues, allowing more oxygen to be stored safely. This helps maintain proper oxygen levels during the dive. Essentially, Haldane's theory describes how the body balances gases to prevent hypoxia (lack of oxygen) or hypercapnia (excess CO₂), ensuring safe and efficient underwater respiration.