Habsburg lineage

The Habsburgs were a powerful European royal family that ruled from the late Middle Ages into the 20th century. They expanded their influence mainly through strategic marriages, acquiring territories across Europe—most famously Austria, Spain, and parts of Central Europe. Their lineage is traced through a series of interconnected generations, often emphasizing male heirs to maintain their empire. The Habsburg family is also known for the "Habsburg jaw," a distinctive facial feature caused by intermarriage within the family to preserve their royal bloodline. Their dynasty played a significant role in European politics, religion, and culture for centuries.