habitus (Bourdieu)

Habitus, a concept by Pierre Bourdieu, refers to the ingrained habits, dispositions, and ways of thinking that individuals develop through their life experiences and social environment. It shapes how people perceive the world, behave, and make choices, often unconsciously. These mental and behavioral patterns are influenced by factors like class, culture, and education, and they guide our reactions and interactions within society. Essentially, habitus acts as a subconscious internal framework that helps individuals navigate social contexts, contributing to the replication of social structures across generations.