Habitat principle

The habitat principle states that an organism’s presence and survival depend on the suitability of its environment. Essentially, every species has specific needs—such as food, water, shelter, and climate—that define the types of habitats it can live in. When these conditions are met, the species can thrive; if they change or disappear, the species may struggle or disappear as well. This principle helps us understand how ecosystems function and why protecting natural habitats is crucial for the preservation of biodiversity. It emphasizes the close relationship between organisms and their environment for continued existence.