Gustav III of Sweden

Gustav III was the King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. Known as the "The Enlightened King," he sought to modernize Sweden through reforms in arts, education, and government, often balancing absolute monarchy with Enlightenment ideas. He admired French culture and aimed to strengthen royal power while encouraging cultural growth. His rule was marked by efforts to reduce noble influence and promote national unity. However, his push for increased authority led to opposition, culminating in his assassination at a masquerade party. Gustav III is remembered for his cultural patronage and attempts to modernize Sweden during his reign.